International Relations

The concept of the Washington Consensus, formulated in 1989, promoted market-oriented economic reforms such as liberalisation, privatisation and deregulation as a universal policy template for… Read More »Washington Consensus And The Shift Towards A Post-Washington Policy Framework

The Thalweg Principle plays a pivotal role in determining boundaries along international rivers, ensuring fairness in navigation and access between adjoining states. Understanding The Thalweg… Read More »The Thalweg Principle In International River Boundaries

China’s decision to forego additional benefits under Special and Differential Treatment (SDT) at the World Trade Organization has revived debates on equity and fairness in… Read More »Special And Differential Treatment (SDT)

India’s doctrine of strategic autonomy represents a significant shift in its foreign policy thinking. Evolving from Cold War non-alignment, it emphasizes pragmatic engagement with multiple… Read More »India’s Doctrine Of Strategic Autonomy

Non-tariff barriers (NTBs) are regulatory or procedural measures—other than customs tariffs—that governments use to control the amount of trade across their borders. While they can… Read More »Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs)

Since the devastation of Hiroshima, the world has witnessed sustained attempts to limit and eliminate nuclear weapons. A series of treaties, mechanisms, and advocacy initiatives… Read More »Global Nuclear Treaties And India’s Policy Response