Short Summary International law increasingly shapes issues extending far beyond traditional relations among states. Climate change, ocean biodiversity, armed conflict, cyberspace, outer space and global… Read More »International Law In A Changing Global Order
01 Consider the following statements regarding Earth observation satellites: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) can penetrate cloud cover and operate at night because it uses active… Read More »UPSC Prelims Quiz: August 8, 2026
01 With reference to the constitutional procedure governing Money Bills, consider the following statements: A Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha.… Read More »UPSC Prelims Quiz: August 7, 2026
1 With reference to the horizontal devolution formula recommended by the Sixteenth Finance Commission for 2026–31, consider the following statements: Population based on the 2011… Read More »UPSC Prelims Quiz: August 6, 2026
Today’s Daily Newspaper Notes examine how resilience depends on institutions that connect capacity with accountability. India’s renewable expansion is outrunning transmission, while the Saudi–US civil… Read More »Daily Newspaper Notes: 31 July 2026
01 With reference to nuclear safeguards and international agreements, consider the following statements: Under the NPT, Non-Nuclear-Weapon States must accept IAEA Comprehensive Safeguards on all… Read More »UPSC Prelims Quiz: July 31, 2026
Today’s Daily Newspaper Notes examine how institutions adapt without abandoning their core purpose. The Supreme Court limits retrospective environmental clearance to exceptional statutory routes; rice… Read More »Daily Newspaper Notes: 30 July 2026
01 With reference to environmental clearance in India, consider the following statements: The EIA Notification, 2006 was issued under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Environmental… Read More »UPSC Prelims Quiz: July 30, 2026
Today’s Daily Newspaper Notes examine the gap between policy outcomes and institutional quality. The Delhi High Court’s interim AI-copyright ruling tests fair dealing and creator… Read More »Daily Newspaper Notes: 29 July 2026
01 Consider the following statements: Net Reproduction Rate (NRR) incorporates female mortality before the end of reproductive age, whereas Total Fertility Rate (TFR) assumes zero… Read More »UPSC Prelims Quiz: July 29, 2026